Laos swamped by foreign investment
http://nz.entertainment.yahoo.com/news/article/-/9467322/laos-swamped-by-foreign...BOTEN, Laos (AFP) - The language is Chinese, change is given in yuan and the time is set for Beijing -- but the Boten casino is in Laos, not China.
This impoverished country is overrun by investments from the more powerful neighbours that surround it, and is struggling to impose a development strategy.
The casino and garishly-coloured hotels have been developed in Boten over the past five years, against a backdrop of mountains a stone's throw from the Chinese border.
Laotians are not welcome in this Chinese-controlled new town, which is far from the only example of China's widespread presence in this landlocked communist country of about six million people.
The Chinese projects are on a large scale -- mines, dams, a high-speed rail project, agricultural concessions -- and have led to concerns in the small nation.
"The Chinese presence is on everyone's lips. It's a subject which Laotians have started to talk about increasingly overtly and more critically," said a Laos-based foreign expert.
China, and also Vietnam and Thailand, "use Laos as an extension of their territory", agreed Dominique Van der Borght, of Oxfam Belgium in the Laotian capital Vientiane.
Long reliant on foreign aid, Laos is now the subject of massive foreign investment.
According to official figures, the inflows rose from $51 million in 2001 to $13.6 billion last year, led by the three neighbouring countries with more than $8 billion in 2010.